x uchun yechish (complex solution)
x=\frac{13+\sqrt{767}i}{12}\approx 1,083333333+2,307897071i
x=\frac{-\sqrt{767}i+13}{12}\approx 1,083333333-2,307897071i
Grafik
Baham ko'rish
Klipbordga nusxa olish
6x^{2}-13x+39=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-\left(-13\right)±\sqrt{\left(-13\right)^{2}-4\times 6\times 39}}{2\times 6}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 6 ni a, -13 ni b va 39 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-\left(-13\right)±\sqrt{169-4\times 6\times 39}}{2\times 6}
-13 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-\left(-13\right)±\sqrt{169-24\times 39}}{2\times 6}
-4 ni 6 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-\left(-13\right)±\sqrt{169-936}}{2\times 6}
-24 ni 39 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-\left(-13\right)±\sqrt{-767}}{2\times 6}
169 ni -936 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-\left(-13\right)±\sqrt{767}i}{2\times 6}
-767 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{13±\sqrt{767}i}{2\times 6}
-13 ning teskarisi 13 ga teng.
x=\frac{13±\sqrt{767}i}{12}
2 ni 6 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{13+\sqrt{767}i}{12}
x=\frac{13±\sqrt{767}i}{12} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. 13 ni i\sqrt{767} ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{767}i+13}{12}
x=\frac{13±\sqrt{767}i}{12} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. 13 dan i\sqrt{767} ni ayirish.
x=\frac{13+\sqrt{767}i}{12} x=\frac{-\sqrt{767}i+13}{12}
Tenglama yechildi.
6x^{2}-13x+39=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
6x^{2}-13x+39-39=-39
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 39 ni ayirish.
6x^{2}-13x=-39
O‘zidan 39 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.
\frac{6x^{2}-13x}{6}=-\frac{39}{6}
Ikki tarafini 6 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}-\frac{13}{6}x=-\frac{39}{6}
6 ga bo'lish 6 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}-\frac{13}{6}x=-\frac{13}{2}
\frac{-39}{6} ulushini 3 ni chiqarib, bekor qilish hisobiga eng past shartlarga kamaytiring.
x^{2}-\frac{13}{6}x+\left(-\frac{13}{12}\right)^{2}=-\frac{13}{2}+\left(-\frac{13}{12}\right)^{2}
-\frac{13}{6} ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga -\frac{13}{12} olish uchun. Keyin, -\frac{13}{12} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}-\frac{13}{6}x+\frac{169}{144}=-\frac{13}{2}+\frac{169}{144}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib -\frac{13}{12} kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}-\frac{13}{6}x+\frac{169}{144}=-\frac{767}{144}
Umumiy maxrajni topib va hisoblovchini qo'shish orqali -\frac{13}{2} ni \frac{169}{144} ga qo'shing. So'ngra agar imkoni bo'lsa kasrni eng kam shartga qisqartiring.
\left(x-\frac{13}{12}\right)^{2}=-\frac{767}{144}
x^{2}-\frac{13}{6}x+\frac{169}{144} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{13}{12}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{767}{144}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x-\frac{13}{12}=\frac{\sqrt{767}i}{12} x-\frac{13}{12}=-\frac{\sqrt{767}i}{12}
Qisqartirish.
x=\frac{13+\sqrt{767}i}{12} x=\frac{-\sqrt{767}i+13}{12}
\frac{13}{12} ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.
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