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x\left(5x+75\right)=0
x omili.
x=0 x=-15
Tenglamani yechish uchun x=0 va 5x+75=0 ni yeching.
5x^{2}+75x=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-75±\sqrt{75^{2}}}{2\times 5}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 5 ni a, 75 ni b va 0 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-75±75}{2\times 5}
75^{2} ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-75±75}{10}
2 ni 5 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{0}{10}
x=\frac{-75±75}{10} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -75 ni 75 ga qo'shish.
x=0
0 ni 10 ga bo'lish.
x=-\frac{150}{10}
x=\frac{-75±75}{10} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -75 dan 75 ni ayirish.
x=-15
-150 ni 10 ga bo'lish.
x=0 x=-15
Tenglama yechildi.
5x^{2}+75x=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{5x^{2}+75x}{5}=\frac{0}{5}
Ikki tarafini 5 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}+\frac{75}{5}x=\frac{0}{5}
5 ga bo'lish 5 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}+15x=\frac{0}{5}
75 ni 5 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}+15x=0
0 ni 5 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}+15x+\left(\frac{15}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(\frac{15}{2}\right)^{2}
15 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga \frac{15}{2} olish uchun. Keyin, \frac{15}{2} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+15x+\frac{225}{4}=\frac{225}{4}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib \frac{15}{2} kvadratini chiqarish.
\left(x+\frac{15}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{225}{4}
x^{2}+15x+\frac{225}{4} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{15}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{225}{4}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+\frac{15}{2}=\frac{15}{2} x+\frac{15}{2}=-\frac{15}{2}
Qisqartirish.
x=0 x=-15
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan \frac{15}{2} ni ayirish.