3- \frac{ \sqrt{ 2 } }{ (1- \sqrt{ 5 } }
Baholash
\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}+12}{4}\approx 4,144122806
Baham ko'rish
Klipbordga nusxa olish
3-\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}
\frac{\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{5}} maxrajini 1+\sqrt{5} orqali surat va maxrajini koʻpaytirish orqali ratsionallashtiring.
3-\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1^{2}-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^{2}}
Hisoblang: \left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right). Ko‘paytirish qoida yordamida turli kvadratlarga aylantirilishi mumkin: \left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^{2}-b^{2}.
3-\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}
1 kvadratini chiqarish. \sqrt{5} kvadratini chiqarish.
3-\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}
-4 olish uchun 1 dan 5 ni ayirish.
3-\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5}}{-4}
\sqrt{2} ga 1+\sqrt{5} ni ko'paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalanish.
3-\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{-4}
\sqrt{2} va \sqrt{5} ni koʻpaytirish uchun kvadrat ildiz ichidagi sonlarni koʻpaytiring.
3-\frac{-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{4}
Surat va maxrajini -1 ga ko‘paytiring.
\frac{3\times 4}{4}-\frac{-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{4}
Ifodalarni qo‘shish yoki ayirish uchun ularni yoyib, maxrajlarini bir xil qiling. 3 ni \frac{4}{4} marotabaga ko'paytirish.
\frac{3\times 4-\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}\right)}{4}
\frac{3\times 4}{4} va \frac{-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{4} da bir xil maxraji bor, ularning suratini ayirish orqali ayiring.
\frac{12+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{4}
3\times 4-\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}\right) ichidagi ko‘paytirishlarni bajaring.
Misollar
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\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
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