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x\left(3x-7\right)=0
x omili.
x=0 x=\frac{7}{3}
Tenglamani yechish uchun x=0 va 3x-7=0 ni yeching.
3x^{2}-7x=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-\left(-7\right)±\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^{2}}}{2\times 3}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 3 ni a, -7 ni b va 0 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-\left(-7\right)±7}{2\times 3}
\left(-7\right)^{2} ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{7±7}{2\times 3}
-7 ning teskarisi 7 ga teng.
x=\frac{7±7}{6}
2 ni 3 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{14}{6}
x=\frac{7±7}{6} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. 7 ni 7 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{7}{3}
\frac{14}{6} ulushini 2 ni chiqarib, bekor qilish hisobiga eng past shartlarga kamaytiring.
x=\frac{0}{6}
x=\frac{7±7}{6} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. 7 dan 7 ni ayirish.
x=0
0 ni 6 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{7}{3} x=0
Tenglama yechildi.
3x^{2}-7x=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{3x^{2}-7x}{3}=\frac{0}{3}
Ikki tarafini 3 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}-\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{0}{3}
3 ga bo'lish 3 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}-\frac{7}{3}x=0
0 ni 3 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}-\frac{7}{3}x+\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}=\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}
-\frac{7}{3} ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga -\frac{7}{6} olish uchun. Keyin, -\frac{7}{6} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}-\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{49}{36}=\frac{49}{36}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib -\frac{7}{6} kvadratini chiqarish.
\left(x-\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}=\frac{49}{36}
x^{2}-\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{49}{36} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{49}{36}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x-\frac{7}{6}=\frac{7}{6} x-\frac{7}{6}=-\frac{7}{6}
Qisqartirish.
x=\frac{7}{3} x=0
\frac{7}{6} ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.