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3x^{2}-6x+1=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-\left(-6\right)±\sqrt{\left(-6\right)^{2}-4\times 3}}{2\times 3}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 3 ni a, -6 ni b va 1 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-\left(-6\right)±\sqrt{36-4\times 3}}{2\times 3}
-6 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-\left(-6\right)±\sqrt{36-12}}{2\times 3}
-4 ni 3 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-\left(-6\right)±\sqrt{24}}{2\times 3}
36 ni -12 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-\left(-6\right)±2\sqrt{6}}{2\times 3}
24 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{6±2\sqrt{6}}{2\times 3}
-6 ning teskarisi 6 ga teng.
x=\frac{6±2\sqrt{6}}{6}
2 ni 3 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{2\sqrt{6}+6}{6}
x=\frac{6±2\sqrt{6}}{6} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. 6 ni 2\sqrt{6} ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}+1
6+2\sqrt{6} ni 6 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{6-2\sqrt{6}}{6}
x=\frac{6±2\sqrt{6}}{6} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. 6 dan 2\sqrt{6} ni ayirish.
x=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}+1
6-2\sqrt{6} ni 6 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}+1 x=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}+1
Tenglama yechildi.
3x^{2}-6x+1=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
3x^{2}-6x+1-1=-1
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 1 ni ayirish.
3x^{2}-6x=-1
O‘zidan 1 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.
\frac{3x^{2}-6x}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}
Ikki tarafini 3 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{6}{3}\right)x=-\frac{1}{3}
3 ga bo'lish 3 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}-2x=-\frac{1}{3}
-6 ni 3 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}-2x+1=-\frac{1}{3}+1
-2 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga -1 olish uchun. Keyin, -1 ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}-2x+1=\frac{2}{3}
-\frac{1}{3} ni 1 ga qo'shish.
\left(x-1\right)^{2}=\frac{2}{3}
x^{2}-2x+1 omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x-1=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3} x-1=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}
Qisqartirish.
x=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}+1 x=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}+1
1 ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.