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x\left(2x+10\right)=0
x omili.
x=0 x=-5
Tenglamani yechish uchun x=0 va 2x+10=0 ni yeching.
2x^{2}+10x=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{10^{2}}}{2\times 2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 2 ni a, 10 ni b va 0 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-10±10}{2\times 2}
10^{2} ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-10±10}{4}
2 ni 2 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{0}{4}
x=\frac{-10±10}{4} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -10 ni 10 ga qo'shish.
x=0
0 ni 4 ga bo'lish.
x=-\frac{20}{4}
x=\frac{-10±10}{4} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -10 dan 10 ni ayirish.
x=-5
-20 ni 4 ga bo'lish.
x=0 x=-5
Tenglama yechildi.
2x^{2}+10x=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{2x^{2}+10x}{2}=\frac{0}{2}
Ikki tarafini 2 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}+\frac{10}{2}x=\frac{0}{2}
2 ga bo'lish 2 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}+5x=\frac{0}{2}
10 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}+5x=0
0 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}+5x+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}
5 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga \frac{5}{2} olish uchun. Keyin, \frac{5}{2} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+5x+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib \frac{5}{2} kvadratini chiqarish.
\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
x^{2}+5x+\frac{25}{4} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{5}{2} x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Qisqartirish.
x=0 x=-5
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan \frac{5}{2} ni ayirish.