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16x^{2}+64x+65=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-64±\sqrt{64^{2}-4\times 16\times 65}}{2\times 16}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 16 ni a, 64 ni b va 65 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-64±\sqrt{4096-4\times 16\times 65}}{2\times 16}
64 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-64±\sqrt{4096-64\times 65}}{2\times 16}
-4 ni 16 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-64±\sqrt{4096-4160}}{2\times 16}
-64 ni 65 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-64±\sqrt{-64}}{2\times 16}
4096 ni -4160 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-64±8i}{2\times 16}
-64 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-64±8i}{32}
2 ni 16 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-64+8i}{32}
x=\frac{-64±8i}{32} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -64 ni 8i ga qo'shish.
x=-2+\frac{1}{4}i
-64+8i ni 32 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{-64-8i}{32}
x=\frac{-64±8i}{32} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -64 dan 8i ni ayirish.
x=-2-\frac{1}{4}i
-64-8i ni 32 ga bo'lish.
x=-2+\frac{1}{4}i x=-2-\frac{1}{4}i
Tenglama yechildi.
16x^{2}+64x+65=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
16x^{2}+64x+65-65=-65
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 65 ni ayirish.
16x^{2}+64x=-65
O‘zidan 65 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.
\frac{16x^{2}+64x}{16}=-\frac{65}{16}
Ikki tarafini 16 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}+\frac{64}{16}x=-\frac{65}{16}
16 ga bo'lish 16 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}+4x=-\frac{65}{16}
64 ni 16 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}+4x+2^{2}=-\frac{65}{16}+2^{2}
4 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga 2 olish uchun. Keyin, 2 ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+4x+4=-\frac{65}{16}+4
2 kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+4x+4=-\frac{1}{16}
-\frac{65}{16} ni 4 ga qo'shish.
\left(x+2\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{16}
x^{2}+4x+4 omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{1}{16}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+2=\frac{1}{4}i x+2=-\frac{1}{4}i
Qisqartirish.
x=-2+\frac{1}{4}i x=-2-\frac{1}{4}i
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 2 ni ayirish.