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-18x^{2}+18x=0
-18x ga x-1 ni ko'paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalanish.
x\left(-18x+18\right)=0
x omili.
x=0 x=1
Tenglamani yechish uchun x=0 va -18x+18=0 ni yeching.
-18x^{2}+18x=0
-18x ga x-1 ni ko'paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalanish.
x=\frac{-18±\sqrt{18^{2}}}{2\left(-18\right)}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} -18 ni a, 18 ni b va 0 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-18±18}{2\left(-18\right)}
18^{2} ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-18±18}{-36}
2 ni -18 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{0}{-36}
x=\frac{-18±18}{-36} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -18 ni 18 ga qo'shish.
x=0
0 ni -36 ga bo'lish.
x=-\frac{36}{-36}
x=\frac{-18±18}{-36} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -18 dan 18 ni ayirish.
x=1
-36 ni -36 ga bo'lish.
x=0 x=1
Tenglama yechildi.
-18x^{2}+18x=0
-18x ga x-1 ni ko'paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalanish.
\frac{-18x^{2}+18x}{-18}=\frac{0}{-18}
Ikki tarafini -18 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}+\frac{18}{-18}x=\frac{0}{-18}
-18 ga bo'lish -18 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}-x=\frac{0}{-18}
18 ni -18 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}-x=0
0 ni -18 ga bo'lish.
x^{2}-x+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
-1 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga -\frac{1}{2} olish uchun. Keyin, -\frac{1}{2} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib -\frac{1}{2} kvadratini chiqarish.
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{4}
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2} x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}
Qisqartirish.
x=1 x=0
\frac{1}{2} ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.