t uchun yechish
t=3
t = \frac{3}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2} = 1,5
Baham ko'rish
Klipbordga nusxa olish
-\frac{2}{3}t^{2}+3t=3
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
-\frac{2}{3}t^{2}+3t-3=3-3
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 3 ni ayirish.
-\frac{2}{3}t^{2}+3t-3=0
O‘zidan 3 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.
t=\frac{-3±\sqrt{3^{2}-4\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} -\frac{2}{3} ni a, 3 ni b va -3 ni c bilan almashtiring.
t=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-4\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)}
3 kvadratini chiqarish.
t=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9+\frac{8}{3}\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)}
-4 ni -\frac{2}{3} marotabaga ko'paytirish.
t=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-8}}{2\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)}
\frac{8}{3} ni -3 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
t=\frac{-3±\sqrt{1}}{2\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)}
9 ni -8 ga qo'shish.
t=\frac{-3±1}{2\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)}
1 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
t=\frac{-3±1}{-\frac{4}{3}}
2 ni -\frac{2}{3} marotabaga ko'paytirish.
t=-\frac{2}{-\frac{4}{3}}
t=\frac{-3±1}{-\frac{4}{3}} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -3 ni 1 ga qo'shish.
t=\frac{3}{2}
-2 ni -\frac{4}{3} ga bo'lish -2 ga k'paytirish -\frac{4}{3} ga qaytarish.
t=-\frac{4}{-\frac{4}{3}}
t=\frac{-3±1}{-\frac{4}{3}} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -3 dan 1 ni ayirish.
t=3
-4 ni -\frac{4}{3} ga bo'lish -4 ga k'paytirish -\frac{4}{3} ga qaytarish.
t=\frac{3}{2} t=3
Tenglama yechildi.
-\frac{2}{3}t^{2}+3t=3
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-\frac{2}{3}t^{2}+3t}{-\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{3}{-\frac{2}{3}}
Tenglamaning ikki tarafini -\frac{2}{3} ga bo'lish, bu kasrni qaytarish orqali ikkala tarafga ko'paytirish bilan aynidir.
t^{2}+\frac{3}{-\frac{2}{3}}t=\frac{3}{-\frac{2}{3}}
-\frac{2}{3} ga bo'lish -\frac{2}{3} ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
t^{2}-\frac{9}{2}t=\frac{3}{-\frac{2}{3}}
3 ni -\frac{2}{3} ga bo'lish 3 ga k'paytirish -\frac{2}{3} ga qaytarish.
t^{2}-\frac{9}{2}t=-\frac{9}{2}
3 ni -\frac{2}{3} ga bo'lish 3 ga k'paytirish -\frac{2}{3} ga qaytarish.
t^{2}-\frac{9}{2}t+\left(-\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{9}{2}+\left(-\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}
-\frac{9}{2} ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga -\frac{9}{4} olish uchun. Keyin, -\frac{9}{4} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
t^{2}-\frac{9}{2}t+\frac{81}{16}=-\frac{9}{2}+\frac{81}{16}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib -\frac{9}{4} kvadratini chiqarish.
t^{2}-\frac{9}{2}t+\frac{81}{16}=\frac{9}{16}
Umumiy maxrajni topib va hisoblovchini qo'shish orqali -\frac{9}{2} ni \frac{81}{16} ga qo'shing. So'ngra agar imkoni bo'lsa kasrni eng kam shartga qisqartiring.
\left(t-\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{9}{16}
t^{2}-\frac{9}{2}t+\frac{81}{16} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(t-\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{16}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
t-\frac{9}{4}=\frac{3}{4} t-\frac{9}{4}=-\frac{3}{4}
Qisqartirish.
t=3 t=\frac{3}{2}
\frac{9}{4} ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.
Misollar
Ikkilik tenglama
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometriya
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Chiziqli tenglama
y = 3x + 4
Arifmetik
699 * 533
Matritsa
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simli tenglama
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differensatsiya
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Oʻngga
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Chegaralar
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}