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x uchun yechish (complex solution)
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x^{2}+5x+6=x-2
x+2 ga x+3 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+5x+6-x=-2
Ikkala tarafdan x ni ayirish.
x^{2}+4x+6=-2
4x ni olish uchun 5x va -x ni birlashtirish.
x^{2}+4x+6+2=0
2 ni ikki tarafga qo’shing.
x^{2}+4x+8=0
8 olish uchun 6 va 2'ni qo'shing.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{4^{2}-4\times 8}}{2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, 4 ni b va 8 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16-4\times 8}}{2}
4 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16-32}}{2}
-4 ni 8 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{-16}}{2}
16 ni -32 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-4±4i}{2}
-16 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-4+4i}{2}
x=\frac{-4±4i}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -4 ni 4i ga qo'shish.
x=-2+2i
-4+4i ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{-4-4i}{2}
x=\frac{-4±4i}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -4 dan 4i ni ayirish.
x=-2-2i
-4-4i ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=-2+2i x=-2-2i
Tenglama yechildi.
x^{2}+5x+6=x-2
x+2 ga x+3 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+5x+6-x=-2
Ikkala tarafdan x ni ayirish.
x^{2}+4x+6=-2
4x ni olish uchun 5x va -x ni birlashtirish.
x^{2}+4x=-2-6
Ikkala tarafdan 6 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+4x=-8
-8 olish uchun -2 dan 6 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+4x+2^{2}=-8+2^{2}
4 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga 2 olish uchun. Keyin, 2 ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+4x+4=-8+4
2 kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+4x+4=-4
-8 ni 4 ga qo'shish.
\left(x+2\right)^{2}=-4
x^{2}+4x+4 omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-4}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+2=2i x+2=-2i
Qisqartirish.
x=-2+2i x=-2-2i
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 2 ni ayirish.