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x^{2}+2x-8=7
x-2 ga x+4 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+2x-8-7=0
Ikkala tarafdan 7 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+2x-15=0
-15 olish uchun -8 dan 7 ni ayirish.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}-4\left(-15\right)}}{2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, 2 ni b va -15 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-4\left(-15\right)}}{2}
2 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4+60}}{2}
-4 ni -15 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{64}}{2}
4 ni 60 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-2±8}{2}
64 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{6}{2}
x=\frac{-2±8}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -2 ni 8 ga qo'shish.
x=3
6 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=-\frac{10}{2}
x=\frac{-2±8}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -2 dan 8 ni ayirish.
x=-5
-10 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=3 x=-5
Tenglama yechildi.
x^{2}+2x-8=7
x-2 ga x+4 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+2x=7+8
8 ni ikki tarafga qo’shing.
x^{2}+2x=15
15 olish uchun 7 va 8'ni qo'shing.
x^{2}+2x+1^{2}=15+1^{2}
2 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga 1 olish uchun. Keyin, 1 ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+2x+1=15+1
1 kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+2x+1=16
15 ni 1 ga qo'shish.
\left(x+1\right)^{2}=16
x^{2}+2x+1 omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{16}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+1=4 x+1=-4
Qisqartirish.
x=3 x=-5
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 1 ni ayirish.