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x^{2}+x-6=24
x+3 ga x-2 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+x-6-24=0
Ikkala tarafdan 24 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+x-30=0
-30 olish uchun -6 dan 24 ni ayirish.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1^{2}-4\left(-30\right)}}{2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, 1 ni b va -30 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-4\left(-30\right)}}{2}
1 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1+120}}{2}
-4 ni -30 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{121}}{2}
1 ni 120 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-1±11}{2}
121 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{10}{2}
x=\frac{-1±11}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -1 ni 11 ga qo'shish.
x=5
10 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=-\frac{12}{2}
x=\frac{-1±11}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -1 dan 11 ni ayirish.
x=-6
-12 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=5 x=-6
Tenglama yechildi.
x^{2}+x-6=24
x+3 ga x-2 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+x=24+6
6 ni ikki tarafga qo’shing.
x^{2}+x=30
30 olish uchun 24 va 6'ni qo'shing.
x^{2}+x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=30+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
1 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga \frac{1}{2} olish uchun. Keyin, \frac{1}{2} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=30+\frac{1}{4}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib \frac{1}{2} kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{121}{4}
30 ni \frac{1}{4} ga qo'shish.
\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{121}{4}
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{121}{4}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{11}{2} x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{11}{2}
Qisqartirish.
x=5 x=-6
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan \frac{1}{2} ni ayirish.