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x^{2}+x-2=2-3x
x+2 ga x-1 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+x-2-2=-3x
Ikkala tarafdan 2 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+x-4=-3x
-4 olish uchun -2 dan 2 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+x-4+3x=0
3x ni ikki tarafga qo’shing.
x^{2}+4x-4=0
4x ni olish uchun x va 3x ni birlashtirish.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{4^{2}-4\left(-4\right)}}{2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, 4 ni b va -4 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16-4\left(-4\right)}}{2}
4 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16+16}}{2}
-4 ni -4 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{32}}{2}
16 ni 16 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-4±4\sqrt{2}}{2}
32 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{4\sqrt{2}-4}{2}
x=\frac{-4±4\sqrt{2}}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -4 ni 4\sqrt{2} ga qo'shish.
x=2\sqrt{2}-2
-4+4\sqrt{2} ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{-4\sqrt{2}-4}{2}
x=\frac{-4±4\sqrt{2}}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -4 dan 4\sqrt{2} ni ayirish.
x=-2\sqrt{2}-2
-4-4\sqrt{2} ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=2\sqrt{2}-2 x=-2\sqrt{2}-2
Tenglama yechildi.
x^{2}+x-2=2-3x
x+2 ga x-1 ni ko‘paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalaning va ifoda sifatida birlashtiring.
x^{2}+x-2+3x=2
3x ni ikki tarafga qo’shing.
x^{2}+4x-2=2
4x ni olish uchun x va 3x ni birlashtirish.
x^{2}+4x=2+2
2 ni ikki tarafga qo’shing.
x^{2}+4x=4
4 olish uchun 2 va 2'ni qo'shing.
x^{2}+4x+2^{2}=4+2^{2}
4 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga 2 olish uchun. Keyin, 2 ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+4x+4=4+4
2 kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+4x+4=8
4 ni 4 ga qo'shish.
\left(x+2\right)^{2}=8
x^{2}+4x+4 omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{8}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+2=2\sqrt{2} x+2=-2\sqrt{2}
Qisqartirish.
x=2\sqrt{2}-2 x=-2\sqrt{2}-2
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 2 ni ayirish.