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x^{2}+18x-95=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-18±\sqrt{18^{2}-4\left(-95\right)}}{2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, 18 ni b va -95 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-18±\sqrt{324-4\left(-95\right)}}{2}
18 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-18±\sqrt{324+380}}{2}
-4 ni -95 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-18±\sqrt{704}}{2}
324 ni 380 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-18±8\sqrt{11}}{2}
704 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{8\sqrt{11}-18}{2}
x=\frac{-18±8\sqrt{11}}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -18 ni 8\sqrt{11} ga qo'shish.
x=4\sqrt{11}-9
-18+8\sqrt{11} ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{-8\sqrt{11}-18}{2}
x=\frac{-18±8\sqrt{11}}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -18 dan 8\sqrt{11} ni ayirish.
x=-4\sqrt{11}-9
-18-8\sqrt{11} ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=4\sqrt{11}-9 x=-4\sqrt{11}-9
Tenglama yechildi.
x^{2}+18x-95=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}+18x-95-\left(-95\right)=-\left(-95\right)
95 ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.
x^{2}+18x=-\left(-95\right)
O‘zidan -95 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.
x^{2}+18x=95
0 dan -95 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+18x+9^{2}=95+9^{2}
18 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga 9 olish uchun. Keyin, 9 ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+18x+81=95+81
9 kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+18x+81=176
95 ni 81 ga qo'shish.
\left(x+9\right)^{2}=176
x^{2}+18x+81 omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+9\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{176}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+9=4\sqrt{11} x+9=-4\sqrt{11}
Qisqartirish.
x=4\sqrt{11}-9 x=-4\sqrt{11}-9
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 9 ni ayirish.