\left| \begin{array} { c c c } { i } & { j } & { k } \\ { - 18 } & { 0 } & { 10 } \\ { 9 } & { 5 } & { - 5 } \end{array} \right|
Baholash
-50i-90k
Baham ko'rish
Klipbordga nusxa olish
det(\left(\begin{matrix}i&j&k\\-18&0&10\\9&5&-5\end{matrix}\right))
Diagonal usulidan foydalanib matritsaning aniqlovchisini topish.
\left(\begin{matrix}i&j&k&i&j\\-18&0&10&-18&0\\9&5&-5&9&5\end{matrix}\right)
Birinchi ikki ustunni to'rtinchi va beshinchi ustun sifatida qaytarish uchun asl matritsani kengaytirish.
j\times 10\times 9+k\left(-18\right)\times 5=90j-90k
Pastki chap kiritmadan boshlab diagonal kamayish tarafga ko'paytirish ha koʻpaytmalarni qo'shish.
5\times \left(10i\right)-5\left(-18\right)j=90j+50i
Pastki chap kiritmadan boshlab diagonal ko'payish tarafga koʻpaytirish va koʻpaytmalarni qoʻshish.
90j-90k-\left(90j+50i\right)
Kamayib boruvchi diagonal koʻpaytmalarning yig'indisidan ko'payib boruvchi diagonal koʻpaytmalar yig'indisini ayirish.
-50i-90k
90j-90k dan 50i+90j ni ayirish.
det(\left(\begin{matrix}i&j&k\\-18&0&10\\9&5&-5\end{matrix}\right))
Kichik a'zolarni kengaytirish usulidan foydalanib matritsaning aniqlovchisini topish (ko'paytiruvchilarni kengaytirish deb ham nomlanadi).
idet(\left(\begin{matrix}0&10\\5&-5\end{matrix}\right))-jdet(\left(\begin{matrix}-18&10\\9&-5\end{matrix}\right))+kdet(\left(\begin{matrix}-18&0\\9&5\end{matrix}\right))
Kichik a’zolarga kengaytirish uchun birinchi satrning har bir elementini o‘zining kichik a’zosiga ko‘paytiring, qaysiki ana shu elementga ega bo‘lgan satr va ustunni yo‘q qilish orqali yaratilgan 2\times 2 matritsasining maxraji hisoblanadi, so‘ngra elementning joylashuv belgisiga ko‘paytiring.
i\left(-5\times 10\right)-j\left(-18\left(-5\right)-9\times 10\right)+k\left(-18\right)\times 5
\left(\begin{matrix}a&b\\c&d\end{matrix}\right) 2\times 2 matritsasi uchun, determinant ad-bc.
-50i+k\left(-90\right)
Qisqartirish.
-50i-90k
Yakuniy natija olish uchun shartlarni qo'shish.
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