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x^{2}-4x+7\left(x-4\right)=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te x ki te x-4.
x^{2}-4x+7x-28=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te 7 ki te x-4.
x^{2}+3x-28=0
Pahekotia te -4x me 7x, ka 3x.
a+b=3 ab=-28
Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te x^{2}+3x-28 mā te whakamahi i te tātai x^{2}+\left(a+b\right)x+ab=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right). Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
-1,28 -2,14 -4,7
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōrunga i tō te tōraro. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua -28.
-1+28=27 -2+14=12 -4+7=3
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-4 b=7
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke 3.
\left(x-4\right)\left(x+7\right)
Me tuhi anō te kīanga whakatauwehe \left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right) mā ngā uara i tātaihia.
x=4 x=-7
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x-4=0 me te x+7=0.
x^{2}-4x+7\left(x-4\right)=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te x ki te x-4.
x^{2}-4x+7x-28=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te 7 ki te x-4.
x^{2}+3x-28=0
Pahekotia te -4x me 7x, ka 3x.
a+b=3 ab=1\left(-28\right)=-28
Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te taha mauī mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te taha mauī hei x^{2}+ax+bx-28. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
-1,28 -2,14 -4,7
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōrunga i tō te tōraro. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua -28.
-1+28=27 -2+14=12 -4+7=3
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-4 b=7
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke 3.
\left(x^{2}-4x\right)+\left(7x-28\right)
Tuhia anō te x^{2}+3x-28 hei \left(x^{2}-4x\right)+\left(7x-28\right).
x\left(x-4\right)+7\left(x-4\right)
Tauwehea te x i te tuatahi me te 7 i te rōpū tuarua.
\left(x-4\right)\left(x+7\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x-4 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
x=4 x=-7
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x-4=0 me te x+7=0.
x^{2}-4x+7\left(x-4\right)=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te x ki te x-4.
x^{2}-4x+7x-28=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te 7 ki te x-4.
x^{2}+3x-28=0
Pahekotia te -4x me 7x, ka 3x.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{3^{2}-4\left(-28\right)}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, 3 mō b, me -28 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-4\left(-28\right)}}{2}
Pūrua 3.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9+112}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -28.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{121}}{2}
Tāpiri 9 ki te 112.
x=\frac{-3±11}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 121.
x=\frac{8}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-3±11}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -3 ki te 11.
x=4
Whakawehe 8 ki te 2.
x=-\frac{14}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-3±11}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 11 mai i -3.
x=-7
Whakawehe -14 ki te 2.
x=4 x=-7
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
x^{2}-4x+7\left(x-4\right)=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te x ki te x-4.
x^{2}-4x+7x-28=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te 7 ki te x-4.
x^{2}+3x-28=0
Pahekotia te -4x me 7x, ka 3x.
x^{2}+3x=28
Me tāpiri te 28 ki ngā taha e rua. Ko te tau i tāpiria he kore ka hua koia tonu.
x^{2}+3x+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=28+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te 3, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te \frac{3}{2}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te \frac{3}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}=28+\frac{9}{4}
Pūruatia \frac{3}{2} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{121}{4}
Tāpiri 28 ki te \frac{9}{4}.
\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{121}{4}
Tauwehea x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{121}{4}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{11}{2} x+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{11}{2}
Whakarūnātia.
x=4 x=-7
Me tango \frac{3}{2} mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.