Whakaoti mō x (complex solution)
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{47}i}{2}\approx 0.5+3.4278273i
x=\frac{-\sqrt{47}i+1}{2}\approx 0.5-3.4278273i
Graph
Tohaina
Kua tāruatia ki te papatopenga
x^{2}-x+12=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te x ki te x-1.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\times 12}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, -1 mō b, me 12 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-48}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 12.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{-47}}{2}
Tāpiri 1 ki te -48.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{47}i}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te -47.
x=\frac{1±\sqrt{47}i}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -1 ko 1.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{47}i}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{1±\sqrt{47}i}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 1 ki te i\sqrt{47}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{47}i+1}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{1±\sqrt{47}i}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango i\sqrt{47} mai i 1.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{47}i}{2} x=\frac{-\sqrt{47}i+1}{2}
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
x^{2}-x+12=0
Whakamahia te āhuatanga tohatoha hei whakarea te x ki te x-1.
x^{2}-x=-12
Tangohia te 12 mai i ngā taha e rua. Ko te tau i tango i te kore ka hua ko tōna korenga.
x^{2}-x+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=-12+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te -1, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -\frac{1}{2}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -\frac{1}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=-12+\frac{1}{4}
Pūruatia -\frac{1}{2} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{47}{4}
Tāpiri -12 ki te \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=-\frac{47}{4}
Tauwehea x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{47}{4}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{47}i}{2} x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{47}i}{2}
Whakarūnātia.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{47}i}{2} x=\frac{-\sqrt{47}i+1}{2}
Me tāpiri \frac{1}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
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