Whakaoti mō x (complex solution)
x=2+i
x=2-i
Graph
Tohaina
Kua tāruatia ki te papatopenga
x^{2}-4x+5=0
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^{2}-4\times 5}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, -4 mō b, me 5 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-4\times 5}}{2}
Pūrua -4.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-20}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{-4}}{2}
Tāpiri 16 ki te -20.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±2i}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te -4.
x=\frac{4±2i}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -4 ko 4.
x=\frac{4+2i}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{4±2i}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 4 ki te 2i.
x=2+i
Whakawehe 4+2i ki te 2.
x=\frac{4-2i}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{4±2i}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 2i mai i 4.
x=2-i
Whakawehe 4-2i ki te 2.
x=2+i x=2-i
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
x^{2}-4x+5=0
Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}-4x+5-5=-5
Me tango 5 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x^{2}-4x=-5
Mā te tango i te 5 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.
x^{2}-4x+\left(-2\right)^{2}=-5+\left(-2\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te -4, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -2. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -2 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}-4x+4=-5+4
Pūrua -2.
x^{2}-4x+4=-1
Tāpiri -5 ki te 4.
\left(x-2\right)^{2}=-1
Tauwehea x^{2}-4x+4. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-1}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x-2=i x-2=-i
Whakarūnātia.
x=2+i x=2-i
Me tāpiri 2 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
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