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x^{2}-4x+2+3x=4
Me tāpiri te 3x ki ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x+2=4
Pahekotia te -4x me 3x, ka -x.
x^{2}-x+2-4=0
Tangohia te 4 mai i ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x-2=0
Tangohia te 4 i te 2, ka -2.
a+b=-1 ab=-2
Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te x^{2}-x-2 mā te whakamahi i te tātai x^{2}+\left(a+b\right)x+ab=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right). Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
a=-2 b=1
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōraro te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōraro i tō te tōrunga. Ko te takirua anake pērā ko te otinga pūnaha.
\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)
Me tuhi anō te kīanga whakatauwehe \left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right) mā ngā uara i tātaihia.
x=2 x=-1
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x-2=0 me te x+1=0.
x^{2}-4x+2+3x=4
Me tāpiri te 3x ki ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x+2=4
Pahekotia te -4x me 3x, ka -x.
x^{2}-x+2-4=0
Tangohia te 4 mai i ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x-2=0
Tangohia te 4 i te 2, ka -2.
a+b=-1 ab=1\left(-2\right)=-2
Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te taha mauī mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te taha mauī hei x^{2}+ax+bx-2. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
a=-2 b=1
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōraro te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōraro i tō te tōrunga. Ko te takirua anake pērā ko te otinga pūnaha.
\left(x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(x-2\right)
Tuhia anō te x^{2}-x-2 hei \left(x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(x-2\right).
x\left(x-2\right)+x-2
Whakatauwehea atu x i te x^{2}-2x.
\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x-2 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
x=2 x=-1
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x-2=0 me te x+1=0.
x^{2}-4x+2+3x=4
Me tāpiri te 3x ki ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x+2=4
Pahekotia te -4x me 3x, ka -x.
x^{2}-x+2-4=0
Tangohia te 4 mai i ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x-2=0
Tangohia te 4 i te 2, ka -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\left(-2\right)}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, -1 mō b, me -2 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1+8}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{9}}{2}
Tāpiri 1 ki te 8.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±3}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 9.
x=\frac{1±3}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -1 ko 1.
x=\frac{4}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{1±3}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 1 ki te 3.
x=2
Whakawehe 4 ki te 2.
x=-\frac{2}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{1±3}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 3 mai i 1.
x=-1
Whakawehe -2 ki te 2.
x=2 x=-1
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
x^{2}-4x+2+3x=4
Me tāpiri te 3x ki ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x+2=4
Pahekotia te -4x me 3x, ka -x.
x^{2}-x=4-2
Tangohia te 2 mai i ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x=2
Tangohia te 2 i te 4, ka 2.
x^{2}-x+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=2+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te -1, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -\frac{1}{2}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -\frac{1}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=2+\frac{1}{4}
Pūruatia -\frac{1}{2} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{4}
Tāpiri 2 ki te \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{9}{4}
Tauwehea x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2} x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}
Whakarūnātia.
x=2 x=-1
Me tāpiri \frac{1}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.