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x^{2}-2x-1=0
Ka taea te huamaha pūrua te tauwehe mā te whakamahi i te huringa ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), ina ko x_{1} me x_{2} ngā otinga o te whārite pūrua ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\left(-1\right)}}{2}
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\left(-1\right)}}{2}
Pūrua -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+4}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{8}}{2}
Tāpiri 4 ki te 4.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±2\sqrt{2}}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 8.
x=\frac{2±2\sqrt{2}}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -2 ko 2.
x=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{2±2\sqrt{2}}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 2 ki te 2\sqrt{2}.
x=\sqrt{2}+1
Whakawehe 2+2\sqrt{2} ki te 2.
x=\frac{2-2\sqrt{2}}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{2±2\sqrt{2}}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 2\sqrt{2} mai i 2.
x=1-\sqrt{2}
Whakawehe 2-2\sqrt{2} ki te 2.
x^{2}-2x-1=\left(x-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\right)\left(x-\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\right)
Tauwehea te kīanga taketake mā te whakamahi i te ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Me whakakapi te 1+\sqrt{2} mō te x_{1} me te 1-\sqrt{2} mō te x_{2}.