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4x^{2}-8=11x-5
Whakareatia ngā taha e rua o te whārite ki te 4.
4x^{2}-8-11x=-5
Tangohia te 11x mai i ngā taha e rua.
4x^{2}-8-11x+5=0
Me tāpiri te 5 ki ngā taha e rua.
4x^{2}-3-11x=0
Tāpirihia te -8 ki te 5, ka -3.
4x^{2}-11x-3=0
Hurinahatia te pūrau ki te āhua tānga ngahuru. Whakaraupapahia ngā kīanga tau mai i te pū teitei rawa ki te mea iti rawa.
a+b=-11 ab=4\left(-3\right)=-12
Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te taha mauī mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te taha mauī hei 4x^{2}+ax+bx-3. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
1,-12 2,-6 3,-4
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōraro te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōraro i tō te tōrunga. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua -12.
1-12=-11 2-6=-4 3-4=-1
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-12 b=1
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke -11.
\left(4x^{2}-12x\right)+\left(x-3\right)
Tuhia anō te 4x^{2}-11x-3 hei \left(4x^{2}-12x\right)+\left(x-3\right).
4x\left(x-3\right)+x-3
Whakatauwehea atu 4x i te 4x^{2}-12x.
\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+1\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x-3 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
x=3 x=-\frac{1}{4}
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x-3=0 me te 4x+1=0.
4x^{2}-8=11x-5
Whakareatia ngā taha e rua o te whārite ki te 4.
4x^{2}-8-11x=-5
Tangohia te 11x mai i ngā taha e rua.
4x^{2}-8-11x+5=0
Me tāpiri te 5 ki ngā taha e rua.
4x^{2}-3-11x=0
Tāpirihia te -8 ki te 5, ka -3.
4x^{2}-11x-3=0
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-\left(-11\right)±\sqrt{\left(-11\right)^{2}-4\times 4\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 4}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 4 mō a, -11 mō b, me -3 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-11\right)±\sqrt{121-4\times 4\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 4}
Pūrua -11.
x=\frac{-\left(-11\right)±\sqrt{121-16\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 4}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 4.
x=\frac{-\left(-11\right)±\sqrt{121+48}}{2\times 4}
Whakareatia -16 ki te -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-11\right)±\sqrt{169}}{2\times 4}
Tāpiri 121 ki te 48.
x=\frac{-\left(-11\right)±13}{2\times 4}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 169.
x=\frac{11±13}{2\times 4}
Ko te tauaro o -11 ko 11.
x=\frac{11±13}{8}
Whakareatia 2 ki te 4.
x=\frac{24}{8}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{11±13}{8} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 11 ki te 13.
x=3
Whakawehe 24 ki te 8.
x=-\frac{2}{8}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{11±13}{8} ina he tango te ±. Tango 13 mai i 11.
x=-\frac{1}{4}
Whakahekea te hautanga \frac{-2}{8} ki ōna wāhi pāpaku rawa mā te tango me te whakakore i te 2.
x=3 x=-\frac{1}{4}
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
4x^{2}-8=11x-5
Whakareatia ngā taha e rua o te whārite ki te 4.
4x^{2}-8-11x=-5
Tangohia te 11x mai i ngā taha e rua.
4x^{2}-11x=-5+8
Me tāpiri te 8 ki ngā taha e rua.
4x^{2}-11x=3
Tāpirihia te -5 ki te 8, ka 3.
\frac{4x^{2}-11x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}
Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 4.
x^{2}-\frac{11}{4}x=\frac{3}{4}
Mā te whakawehe ki te 4 ka wetekia te whakareanga ki te 4.
x^{2}-\frac{11}{4}x+\left(-\frac{11}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{3}{4}+\left(-\frac{11}{8}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te -\frac{11}{4}, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -\frac{11}{8}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -\frac{11}{8} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}-\frac{11}{4}x+\frac{121}{64}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{121}{64}
Pūruatia -\frac{11}{8} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
x^{2}-\frac{11}{4}x+\frac{121}{64}=\frac{169}{64}
Tāpiri \frac{3}{4} ki te \frac{121}{64} mā te kimi i te tauraro pātahi me te tāpiri i ngā taurunga. Ka whakaiti i te hautanga ki ngā kīanga tau iti rawa e taea ana.
\left(x-\frac{11}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{169}{64}
Tauwehea x^{2}-\frac{11}{4}x+\frac{121}{64}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{11}{8}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{169}{64}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x-\frac{11}{8}=\frac{13}{8} x-\frac{11}{8}=-\frac{13}{8}
Whakarūnātia.
x=3 x=-\frac{1}{4}
Me tāpiri \frac{11}{8} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.