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a+b=-100 ab=1\times 196=196
Whakatauwehea te kīanga mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te kīanga hei x^{2}+ax+bx+196. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
-1,-196 -2,-98 -4,-49 -7,-28 -14,-14
I te mea kua tōrunga te ab, he ōrite te tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōraro te a+b, he tōraro hoki a a me b. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua 196.
-1-196=-197 -2-98=-100 -4-49=-53 -7-28=-35 -14-14=-28
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-98 b=-2
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke -100.
\left(x^{2}-98x\right)+\left(-2x+196\right)
Tuhia anō te x^{2}-100x+196 hei \left(x^{2}-98x\right)+\left(-2x+196\right).
x\left(x-98\right)-2\left(x-98\right)
Tauwehea te x i te tuatahi me te -2 i te rōpū tuarua.
\left(x-98\right)\left(x-2\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x-98 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
x^{2}-100x+196=0
Ka taea te huamaha pūrua te tauwehe mā te whakamahi i te huringa ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), ina ko x_{1} me x_{2} ngā otinga o te whārite pūrua ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-\left(-100\right)±\sqrt{\left(-100\right)^{2}-4\times 196}}{2}
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-\left(-100\right)±\sqrt{10000-4\times 196}}{2}
Pūrua -100.
x=\frac{-\left(-100\right)±\sqrt{10000-784}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 196.
x=\frac{-\left(-100\right)±\sqrt{9216}}{2}
Tāpiri 10000 ki te -784.
x=\frac{-\left(-100\right)±96}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 9216.
x=\frac{100±96}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -100 ko 100.
x=\frac{196}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{100±96}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 100 ki te 96.
x=98
Whakawehe 196 ki te 2.
x=\frac{4}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{100±96}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 96 mai i 100.
x=2
Whakawehe 4 ki te 2.
x^{2}-100x+196=\left(x-98\right)\left(x-2\right)
Tauwehea te kīanga taketake mā te whakamahi i te ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Me whakakapi te 98 mō te x_{1} me te 2 mō te x_{2}.