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x^{2}+7x=10
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x^{2}+7x-10=10-10
Me tango 10 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x^{2}+7x-10=0
Mā te tango i te 10 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{7^{2}-4\left(-10\right)}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, 7 mō b, me -10 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49-4\left(-10\right)}}{2}
Pūrua 7.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49+40}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -10.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{89}}{2}
Tāpiri 49 ki te 40.
x=\frac{\sqrt{89}-7}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{89}}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -7 ki te \sqrt{89}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{89}-7}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{89}}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango \sqrt{89} mai i -7.
x=\frac{\sqrt{89}-7}{2} x=\frac{-\sqrt{89}-7}{2}
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
x^{2}+7x=10
Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}+7x+\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=10+\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te 7, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te \frac{7}{2}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te \frac{7}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}+7x+\frac{49}{4}=10+\frac{49}{4}
Pūruatia \frac{7}{2} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
x^{2}+7x+\frac{49}{4}=\frac{89}{4}
Tāpiri 10 ki te \frac{49}{4}.
\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{89}{4}
Tauwehea x^{2}+7x+\frac{49}{4}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{89}{4}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x+\frac{7}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{89}}{2} x+\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{89}}{2}
Whakarūnātia.
x=\frac{\sqrt{89}-7}{2} x=\frac{-\sqrt{89}-7}{2}
Me tango \frac{7}{2} mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.