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Whakaoti mō x (complex solution)
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x^{2}+5-x=0
Tangohia te x mai i ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x+5=0
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\times 5}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, -1 mō b, me 5 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-20}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{-19}}{2}
Tāpiri 1 ki te -20.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{19}i}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te -19.
x=\frac{1±\sqrt{19}i}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -1 ko 1.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{19}i}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{1±\sqrt{19}i}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 1 ki te i\sqrt{19}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{19}i+1}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{1±\sqrt{19}i}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango i\sqrt{19} mai i 1.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{19}i}{2} x=\frac{-\sqrt{19}i+1}{2}
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
x^{2}+5-x=0
Tangohia te x mai i ngā taha e rua.
x^{2}-x=-5
Tangohia te 5 mai i ngā taha e rua. Ko te tau i tango i te kore ka hua ko tōna korenga.
x^{2}-x+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=-5+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te -1, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -\frac{1}{2}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -\frac{1}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=-5+\frac{1}{4}
Pūruatia -\frac{1}{2} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{19}{4}
Tāpiri -5 ki te \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=-\frac{19}{4}
Tauwehea x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{19}{4}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{19}i}{2} x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{19}i}{2}
Whakarūnātia.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{19}i}{2} x=\frac{-\sqrt{19}i+1}{2}
Me tāpiri \frac{1}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.