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x^{2}+4x=12
Whakareatia te 9 ki te \frac{4}{3}, ka 12.
x^{2}+4x-12=0
Tangohia te 12 mai i ngā taha e rua.
a+b=4 ab=-12
Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te x^{2}+4x-12 mā te whakamahi i te tātai x^{2}+\left(a+b\right)x+ab=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right). Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
-1,12 -2,6 -3,4
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōrunga i tō te tōraro. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua -12.
-1+12=11 -2+6=4 -3+4=1
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-2 b=6
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke 4.
\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)
Me tuhi anō te kīanga whakatauwehe \left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right) mā ngā uara i tātaihia.
x=2 x=-6
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x-2=0 me te x+6=0.
x^{2}+4x=12
Whakareatia te 9 ki te \frac{4}{3}, ka 12.
x^{2}+4x-12=0
Tangohia te 12 mai i ngā taha e rua.
a+b=4 ab=1\left(-12\right)=-12
Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te taha mauī mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te taha mauī hei x^{2}+ax+bx-12. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
-1,12 -2,6 -3,4
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōrunga i tō te tōraro. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua -12.
-1+12=11 -2+6=4 -3+4=1
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-2 b=6
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke 4.
\left(x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(6x-12\right)
Tuhia anō te x^{2}+4x-12 hei \left(x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(6x-12\right).
x\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)
Tauwehea te x i te tuatahi me te 6 i te rōpū tuarua.
\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x-2 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
x=2 x=-6
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x-2=0 me te x+6=0.
x^{2}+4x=12
Whakareatia te 9 ki te \frac{4}{3}, ka 12.
x^{2}+4x-12=0
Tangohia te 12 mai i ngā taha e rua.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{4^{2}-4\left(-12\right)}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, 4 mō b, me -12 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16-4\left(-12\right)}}{2}
Pūrua 4.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16+48}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -12.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{64}}{2}
Tāpiri 16 ki te 48.
x=\frac{-4±8}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 64.
x=\frac{4}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-4±8}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -4 ki te 8.
x=2
Whakawehe 4 ki te 2.
x=-\frac{12}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-4±8}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 8 mai i -4.
x=-6
Whakawehe -12 ki te 2.
x=2 x=-6
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
x^{2}+4x=12
Whakareatia te 9 ki te \frac{4}{3}, ka 12.
x^{2}+4x+2^{2}=12+2^{2}
Whakawehea te 4, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te 2. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te 2 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}+4x+4=12+4
Pūrua 2.
x^{2}+4x+4=16
Tāpiri 12 ki te 4.
\left(x+2\right)^{2}=16
Tauwehea x^{2}+4x+4. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{16}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x+2=4 x+2=-4
Whakarūnātia.
x=2 x=-6
Me tango 2 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.