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a+b=14 ab=1\times 48=48
Whakatauwehea te kīanga mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te kīanga hei x^{2}+ax+bx+48. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
1,48 2,24 3,16 4,12 6,8
I te mea kua tōrunga te ab, he ōrite te tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he tōrunga hoki a a me b. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua 48.
1+48=49 2+24=26 3+16=19 4+12=16 6+8=14
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=6 b=8
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke 14.
\left(x^{2}+6x\right)+\left(8x+48\right)
Tuhia anō te x^{2}+14x+48 hei \left(x^{2}+6x\right)+\left(8x+48\right).
x\left(x+6\right)+8\left(x+6\right)
Tauwehea te x i te tuatahi me te 8 i te rōpū tuarua.
\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x+6 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
x^{2}+14x+48=0
Ka taea te huamaha pūrua te tauwehe mā te whakamahi i te huringa ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), ina ko x_{1} me x_{2} ngā otinga o te whārite pūrua ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-14±\sqrt{14^{2}-4\times 48}}{2}
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-14±\sqrt{196-4\times 48}}{2}
Pūrua 14.
x=\frac{-14±\sqrt{196-192}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 48.
x=\frac{-14±\sqrt{4}}{2}
Tāpiri 196 ki te -192.
x=\frac{-14±2}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 4.
x=-\frac{12}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-14±2}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -14 ki te 2.
x=-6
Whakawehe -12 ki te 2.
x=-\frac{16}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-14±2}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 2 mai i -14.
x=-8
Whakawehe -16 ki te 2.
x^{2}+14x+48=\left(x-\left(-6\right)\right)\left(x-\left(-8\right)\right)
Tauwehea te kīanga taketake mā te whakamahi i te ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Me whakakapi te -6 mō te x_{1} me te -8 mō te x_{2}.
x^{2}+14x+48=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)
Whakamāmātia ngā kīanga katoa o te āhua p-\left(-q\right) ki te p+q.