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a^{2}-2a-30=0
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
a=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\left(-30\right)}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, -2 mō b, me -30 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
a=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\left(-30\right)}}{2}
Pūrua -2.
a=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+120}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -30.
a=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{124}}{2}
Tāpiri 4 ki te 120.
a=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±2\sqrt{31}}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 124.
a=\frac{2±2\sqrt{31}}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -2 ko 2.
a=\frac{2\sqrt{31}+2}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite a=\frac{2±2\sqrt{31}}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 2 ki te 2\sqrt{31}.
a=\sqrt{31}+1
Whakawehe 2+2\sqrt{31} ki te 2.
a=\frac{2-2\sqrt{31}}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite a=\frac{2±2\sqrt{31}}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 2\sqrt{31} mai i 2.
a=1-\sqrt{31}
Whakawehe 2-2\sqrt{31} ki te 2.
a=\sqrt{31}+1 a=1-\sqrt{31}
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
a^{2}-2a-30=0
Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.
a^{2}-2a-30-\left(-30\right)=-\left(-30\right)
Me tāpiri 30 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
a^{2}-2a=-\left(-30\right)
Mā te tango i te -30 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.
a^{2}-2a=30
Tango -30 mai i 0.
a^{2}-2a+1=30+1
Whakawehea te -2, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -1. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -1 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
a^{2}-2a+1=31
Tāpiri 30 ki te 1.
\left(a-1\right)^{2}=31
Tauwehea a^{2}-2a+1. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(a-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{31}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
a-1=\sqrt{31} a-1=-\sqrt{31}
Whakarūnātia.
a=\sqrt{31}+1 a=1-\sqrt{31}
Me tāpiri 1 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.