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a^{2}-10a=4
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
a^{2}-10a-4=4-4
Me tango 4 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
a^{2}-10a-4=0
Mā te tango i te 4 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.
a=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^{2}-4\left(-4\right)}}{2}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, -10 mō b, me -4 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
a=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{100-4\left(-4\right)}}{2}
Pūrua -10.
a=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{100+16}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -4.
a=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{116}}{2}
Tāpiri 100 ki te 16.
a=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±2\sqrt{29}}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 116.
a=\frac{10±2\sqrt{29}}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -10 ko 10.
a=\frac{2\sqrt{29}+10}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite a=\frac{10±2\sqrt{29}}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 10 ki te 2\sqrt{29}.
a=\sqrt{29}+5
Whakawehe 10+2\sqrt{29} ki te 2.
a=\frac{10-2\sqrt{29}}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite a=\frac{10±2\sqrt{29}}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 2\sqrt{29} mai i 10.
a=5-\sqrt{29}
Whakawehe 10-2\sqrt{29} ki te 2.
a=\sqrt{29}+5 a=5-\sqrt{29}
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
a^{2}-10a=4
Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.
a^{2}-10a+\left(-5\right)^{2}=4+\left(-5\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te -10, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -5. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -5 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
a^{2}-10a+25=4+25
Pūrua -5.
a^{2}-10a+25=29
Tāpiri 4 ki te 25.
\left(a-5\right)^{2}=29
Tauwehea a^{2}-10a+25. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(a-5\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{29}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
a-5=\sqrt{29} a-5=-\sqrt{29}
Whakarūnātia.
a=\sqrt{29}+5 a=5-\sqrt{29}
Me tāpiri 5 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.