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3490\times 0.915^{x-2}-109=61
Whakawhitihia ngā taha kia puta ki te taha mauī ngā kīanga tau taurangi katoa.
3490\times 0.915^{x-2}=170
Me tāpiri 109 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
0.915^{x-2}=\frac{17}{349}
Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 3490.
\log(0.915^{x-2})=\log(\frac{17}{349})
Tuhia te tau taupū kōaro o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
\left(x-2\right)\log(0.915)=\log(\frac{17}{349})
Ko te taupū kōaro o tētahi tau ka hīkina ki tētahi pū ko te pū whakarea ki te taupū kōaro o taua tau.
x-2=\frac{\log(\frac{17}{349})}{\log(0.915)}
Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te \log(0.915).
x-2=\log_{0.915}\left(\frac{17}{349}\right)
Mā te tikanga tātai huri pūtake \frac{\log(a)}{\log(b)}=\log_{b}\left(a\right).
x=\frac{\ln(\frac{17}{349})}{\ln(\frac{183}{200})}-\left(-2\right)
Me tāpiri 2 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.