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Whakaoti mō x (complex solution)
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5x^{2}+7x=-3
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
5x^{2}+7x-\left(-3\right)=-3-\left(-3\right)
Me tāpiri 3 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
5x^{2}+7x-\left(-3\right)=0
Mā te tango i te -3 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.
5x^{2}+7x+3=0
Tango -3 mai i 0.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{7^{2}-4\times 5\times 3}}{2\times 5}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 5 mō a, 7 mō b, me 3 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49-4\times 5\times 3}}{2\times 5}
Pūrua 7.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49-20\times 3}}{2\times 5}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 5.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49-60}}{2\times 5}
Whakareatia -20 ki te 3.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{-11}}{2\times 5}
Tāpiri 49 ki te -60.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{11}i}{2\times 5}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te -11.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{11}i}{10}
Whakareatia 2 ki te 5.
x=\frac{-7+\sqrt{11}i}{10}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{11}i}{10} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -7 ki te i\sqrt{11}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{11}i-7}{10}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{11}i}{10} ina he tango te ±. Tango i\sqrt{11} mai i -7.
x=\frac{-7+\sqrt{11}i}{10} x=\frac{-\sqrt{11}i-7}{10}
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
5x^{2}+7x=-3
Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{5x^{2}+7x}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}
Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 5.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}
Mā te whakawehe ki te 5 ka wetekia te whakareanga ki te 5.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{5}x+\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{2}=-\frac{3}{5}+\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te \frac{7}{5}, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te \frac{7}{10}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te \frac{7}{10} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{49}{100}=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{49}{100}
Pūruatia \frac{7}{10} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{49}{100}=-\frac{11}{100}
Tāpiri -\frac{3}{5} ki te \frac{49}{100} mā te kimi i te tauraro pātahi me te tāpiri i ngā taurunga. Ka whakaiti i te hautanga ki ngā kīanga tau iti rawa e taea ana.
\left(x+\frac{7}{10}\right)^{2}=-\frac{11}{100}
Tauwehea x^{2}+\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{49}{100}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{7}{10}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{11}{100}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x+\frac{7}{10}=\frac{\sqrt{11}i}{10} x+\frac{7}{10}=-\frac{\sqrt{11}i}{10}
Whakarūnātia.
x=\frac{-7+\sqrt{11}i}{10} x=\frac{-\sqrt{11}i-7}{10}
Me tango \frac{7}{10} mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.