Whakaoti i te 4x^2+6x+10=0

$$4 x ^ { 2 } + 6 x + 10 = 0$$

Whakaoti mō x (complex solution)

$$x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{31}i}{4}\approx -0.75+1.391941091i$$

$$x=\frac{-\sqrt{31}i-3}{4}\approx -0.75-1.391941091i$$

Ngā Upane e Whakamahi ana i te Tikanga Tātai Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.

$$4x^{2}+6x+10=0$$

Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 4 mō a, 6 mō b, me 10 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.

$$x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\times 4\times 10}}{2\times 4}$$

Pūrua 6.

$$x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\times 4\times 10}}{2\times 4}$$

Whakareatia -4 ki te 4.

$$x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-16\times 10}}{2\times 4}$$

Whakareatia -16 ki te 10.

$$x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-160}}{2\times 4}$$

Tāpiri 36 ki te -160.

$$x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{-124}}{2\times 4}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o te -124.

$$x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{31}i}{2\times 4}$$

Whakareatia 2 ki te 4.

$$x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{31}i}{8}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{31}i}{8} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -6 ki te 2i\sqrt{31}.

$$x=\frac{-6+2\sqrt{31}i}{8}$$

Whakawehe -6+2i\sqrt{31} ki te 8.

$$x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{31}i}{4}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{31}i}{8} ina he tango te ±. Tango 2i\sqrt{31} mai i -6.

$$x=\frac{-2\sqrt{31}i-6}{8}$$

Whakawehe -6-2i\sqrt{31} ki te 8.

$$x=\frac{-\sqrt{31}i-3}{4}$$

Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.

$$x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{31}i}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{31}i-3}{4}$$

Ngā Upane mō te Whakaoti i te Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.

$$4x^{2}+6x+10=0$$

Me tango 10 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$4x^{2}+6x+10-10=-10$$

Mā te tango i te 10 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.

$$4x^{2}+6x=-10$$

Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 4.

$$\frac{4x^{2}+6x}{4}=-\frac{10}{4}$$

Mā te whakawehe ki te 4 ka wetekia te whakareanga ki te 4.

$$x^{2}+\frac{6}{4}x=-\frac{10}{4}$$

Whakahekea te hautanga \frac{6}{4} ki ōna wāhi pāpaku rawa mā te tango me te whakakore i te 2.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{10}{4}$$

Whakahekea te hautanga \frac{-10}{4} ki ōna wāhi pāpaku rawa mā te tango me te whakakore i te 2.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{5}{2}$$

Whakawehea te \frac{3}{2}, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te \frac{3}{4}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te \frac{3}{4} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{5}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}$$

Pūruatia \frac{3}{4} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{9}{16}$$

Tāpiri -\frac{5}{2} ki te \frac{9}{16} mā te kimi i te tauraro pātahi me te tāpiri i ngā taurunga. Ka whakaiti i te hautanga ki ngā kīanga tau iti rawa e taea ana.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=-\frac{31}{16}$$

Tauwehea x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.

$$\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{31}{16}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{31}{16}}$$

Whakarūnātia.

$$x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{31}i}{4} x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{31}i}{4}$$

Me tango \frac{3}{4} mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{31}i}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{31}i-3}{4}$$