Whakaoti i te 3y^2+y-7=0

$$3 y ^ { 2 } + y - 7 = 0$$

Whakaoti mō y

$$y = \frac{\sqrt{85} - 1}{6} \approx 1.369924076$$

$$y=\frac{-\sqrt{85}-1}{6}\approx -1.70325741$$

Ngā Upane e Whakamahi ana i te Tikanga Tātai Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.

$$3y^{2}+y-7=0$$

Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 3 mō a, 1 mō b, me -7 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.

$$y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1^{2}-4\times 3\left(-7\right)}}{2\times 3}$$

Pūrua 1.

$$y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-4\times 3\left(-7\right)}}{2\times 3}$$

Whakareatia -4 ki te 3.

$$y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-12\left(-7\right)}}{2\times 3}$$

Whakareatia -12 ki te -7.

$$y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1+84}}{2\times 3}$$

Tāpiri 1 ki te 84.

$$y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{85}}{2\times 3}$$

Whakareatia 2 ki te 3.

$$y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{85}}{6}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{85}}{6} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -1 ki te \sqrt{85}.

$$y=\frac{\sqrt{85}-1}{6}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{85}}{6} ina he tango te ±. Tango \sqrt{85} mai i -1.

$$y=\frac{-\sqrt{85}-1}{6}$$

Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.

$$y=\frac{\sqrt{85}-1}{6} y=\frac{-\sqrt{85}-1}{6}$$

Ngā Upane mō te Whakaoti i te Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.

$$3y^{2}+y-7=0$$

Me tāpiri 7 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$3y^{2}+y-7-\left(-7\right)=-\left(-7\right)$$

Mā te tango i te -7 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.

$$3y^{2}+y=-\left(-7\right)$$

Tango -7 mai i 0.

$$3y^{2}+y=7$$

Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 3.

$$\frac{3y^{2}+y}{3}=\frac{7}{3}$$

Mā te whakawehe ki te 3 ka wetekia te whakareanga ki te 3.

$$y^{2}+\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{7}{3}$$

Whakawehea te \frac{1}{3}, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te \frac{1}{6}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te \frac{1}{6} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.

$$y^{2}+\frac{1}{3}y+\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}=\frac{7}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}$$

Pūruatia \frac{1}{6} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.

$$y^{2}+\frac{1}{3}y+\frac{1}{36}=\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{36}$$

Tāpiri \frac{7}{3} ki te \frac{1}{36} mā te kimi i te tauraro pātahi me te tāpiri i ngā taurunga. Ka whakaiti i te hautanga ki ngā kīanga tau iti rawa e taea ana.

$$y^{2}+\frac{1}{3}y+\frac{1}{36}=\frac{85}{36}$$

Tauwehea y^{2}+\frac{1}{3}y+\frac{1}{36}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.

$$\left(y+\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}=\frac{85}{36}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$\sqrt{\left(y+\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{85}{36}}$$

Whakarūnātia.

$$y+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{\sqrt{85}}{6} y+\frac{1}{6}=-\frac{\sqrt{85}}{6}$$

Me tango \frac{1}{6} mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$y=\frac{\sqrt{85}-1}{6} y=\frac{-\sqrt{85}-1}{6}$$