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3x^{2}-21x=0
Tangohia te 21x mai i ngā taha e rua.
x\left(3x-21\right)=0
Tauwehea te x.
x=0 x=7
Hei kimi otinga whārite, me whakaoti te x=0 me te 3x-21=0.
3x^{2}-21x=0
Tangohia te 21x mai i ngā taha e rua.
x=\frac{-\left(-21\right)±\sqrt{\left(-21\right)^{2}}}{2\times 3}
Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 3 mō a, -21 mō b, me 0 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-21\right)±21}{2\times 3}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te \left(-21\right)^{2}.
x=\frac{21±21}{2\times 3}
Ko te tauaro o -21 ko 21.
x=\frac{21±21}{6}
Whakareatia 2 ki te 3.
x=\frac{42}{6}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{21±21}{6} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri 21 ki te 21.
x=7
Whakawehe 42 ki te 6.
x=\frac{0}{6}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{21±21}{6} ina he tango te ±. Tango 21 mai i 21.
x=0
Whakawehe 0 ki te 6.
x=7 x=0
Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.
3x^{2}-21x=0
Tangohia te 21x mai i ngā taha e rua.
\frac{3x^{2}-21x}{3}=\frac{0}{3}
Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 3.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{21}{3}\right)x=\frac{0}{3}
Mā te whakawehe ki te 3 ka wetekia te whakareanga ki te 3.
x^{2}-7x=\frac{0}{3}
Whakawehe -21 ki te 3.
x^{2}-7x=0
Whakawehe 0 ki te 3.
x^{2}-7x+\left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}
Whakawehea te -7, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te -\frac{7}{2}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te -\frac{7}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.
x^{2}-7x+\frac{49}{4}=\frac{49}{4}
Pūruatia -\frac{7}{2} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.
\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{49}{4}
Tauwehea x^{2}-7x+\frac{49}{4}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{49}{4}}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.
x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{7}{2} x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{7}{2}
Whakarūnātia.
x=7 x=0
Me tāpiri \frac{7}{2} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite.