Whakaoti i te 2x^2+3x+273=0

$$2 x ^ { 2 } + 3 x + 273 = 0$$

Whakaoti mō x (complex solution)

$$x=\frac{-3+5\sqrt{87}i}{4}\approx -0.75+11.659223816i$$

$$x=\frac{-5\sqrt{87}i-3}{4}\approx -0.75-11.659223816i$$

Ngā Upane e Whakamahi ana i te Tikanga Tātai Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.

$$2x^{2}+3x+273=0$$

Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 2 mō a, 3 mō b, me 273 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.

$$x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{3^{2}-4\times 2\times 273}}{2\times 2}$$

Pūrua 3.

$$x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-4\times 2\times 273}}{2\times 2}$$

Whakareatia -4 ki te 2.

$$x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-8\times 273}}{2\times 2}$$

Whakareatia -8 ki te 273.

$$x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-2184}}{2\times 2}$$

Tāpiri 9 ki te -2184.

$$x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{-2175}}{2\times 2}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o te -2175.

$$x=\frac{-3±5\sqrt{87}i}{2\times 2}$$

Whakareatia 2 ki te 2.

$$x=\frac{-3±5\sqrt{87}i}{4}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-3±5\sqrt{87}i}{4} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -3 ki te 5i\sqrt{87}.

$$x=\frac{-3+5\sqrt{87}i}{4}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-3±5\sqrt{87}i}{4} ina he tango te ±. Tango 5i\sqrt{87} mai i -3.

$$x=\frac{-5\sqrt{87}i-3}{4}$$

Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.

$$x=\frac{-3+5\sqrt{87}i}{4} x=\frac{-5\sqrt{87}i-3}{4}$$

Ngā Upane mō te Whakaoti i te Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.

$$2x^{2}+3x+273=0$$

Me tango 273 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$2x^{2}+3x+273-273=-273$$

Mā te tango i te 273 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.

$$2x^{2}+3x=-273$$

Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 2.

$$\frac{2x^{2}+3x}{2}=-\frac{273}{2}$$

Mā te whakawehe ki te 2 ka wetekia te whakareanga ki te 2.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{273}{2}$$

Whakawehea te \frac{3}{2}, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te \frac{3}{4}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te \frac{3}{4} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{273}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}$$

Pūruatia \frac{3}{4} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=-\frac{273}{2}+\frac{9}{16}$$

Tāpiri -\frac{273}{2} ki te \frac{9}{16} mā te kimi i te tauraro pātahi me te tāpiri i ngā taurunga. Ka whakaiti i te hautanga ki ngā kīanga tau iti rawa e taea ana.

$$x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=-\frac{2175}{16}$$

Tauwehea x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.

$$\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{2175}{16}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{2175}{16}}$$

Whakarūnātia.

$$x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5\sqrt{87}i}{4} x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{5\sqrt{87}i}{4}$$

Me tango \frac{3}{4} mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$x=\frac{-3+5\sqrt{87}i}{4} x=\frac{-5\sqrt{87}i-3}{4}$$