Whakaoti i te 2z^2+3z+2=0

$$2 { z }^{ 2 } +3z+2=0$$

Whakaoti mō z

$$z=\frac{-3+\sqrt{7}i}{4}\approx -0.75+0.661437828i$$

$$z=\frac{-\sqrt{7}i-3}{4}\approx -0.75-0.661437828i$$

Ngā Upane e Whakamahi ana i te Tikanga Tātai Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.

$$2z^{2}+3z+2=0$$

Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 2 mō a, 3 mō b, me 2 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.

$$z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{3^{2}-4\times 2\times 2}}{2\times 2}$$

Pūrua 3.

$$z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-4\times 2\times 2}}{2\times 2}$$

Whakareatia -4 ki te 2.

$$z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-8\times 2}}{2\times 2}$$

Whakareatia -8 ki te 2.

$$z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-16}}{2\times 2}$$

Tāpiri 9 ki te -16.

$$z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{-7}}{2\times 2}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o te -7.

$$z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{7}i}{2\times 2}$$

Whakareatia 2 ki te 2.

$$z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{7}i}{4}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{7}i}{4} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -3 ki te i\sqrt{7}.

$$z=\frac{-3+\sqrt{7}i}{4}$$

Nā, me whakaoti te whārite z=\frac{-3±\sqrt{7}i}{4} ina he tango te ±. Tango i\sqrt{7} mai i -3.

$$z=\frac{-\sqrt{7}i-3}{4}$$

Kua oti te whārite te whakatau.

$$z=\frac{-3+\sqrt{7}i}{4} z=\frac{-\sqrt{7}i-3}{4}$$

Ngā Upane mō te Whakaoti i te Pūrua

Ko ngā whārite pūrua pēnei i tēnei nā ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakaoti i te pūrua. Hei whakaoti i te pūrua, ko te whārite me mātua tuhi ki te āhua x^{2}+bx=c.

$$2z^{2}+3z+2=0$$

Me tango 2 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$2z^{2}+3z+2-2=-2$$

Mā te tango i te 2 i a ia ake anō ka toe ko te 0.

$$2z^{2}+3z=-2$$

Whakawehea ngā taha e rua ki te 2.

$$\frac{2z^{2}+3z}{2}=-\frac{2}{2}$$

Mā te whakawehe ki te 2 ka wetekia te whakareanga ki te 2.

$$z^{2}+\frac{3}{2}z=-\frac{2}{2}$$

Whakawehe -2 ki te 2.

$$z^{2}+\frac{3}{2}z=-1$$

Whakawehea te \frac{3}{2}, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te \frac{3}{4}. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te \frac{3}{4} ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.

$$z^{2}+\frac{3}{2}z+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=-1+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}$$

Pūruatia \frac{3}{4} mā te pūrua i te taurunga me te tauraro o te hautanga.

$$z^{2}+\frac{3}{2}z+\frac{9}{16}=-1+\frac{9}{16}$$

Tāpiri -1 ki te \frac{9}{16}.

$$z^{2}+\frac{3}{2}z+\frac{9}{16}=-\frac{7}{16}$$

Tauwehea z^{2}+\frac{3}{2}z+\frac{9}{16}. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.

$$\left(z+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{7}{16}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$\sqrt{\left(z+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{7}{16}}$$

Whakarūnātia.

$$z+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{7}i}{4} z+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{7}i}{4}$$

Me tango \frac{3}{4} mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$z=\frac{-3+\sqrt{7}i}{4} z=\frac{-\sqrt{7}i-3}{4}$$