Whakaoti i te -1=x^2+2x

$$- 1 = x ^ { 2 } + 2 x$$

Whakaoti mō x

$$x=-1$$

Ngā Upane Whakamahi Tauwehe

Whakawhitihia ngā taha kia puta ki te taha mauī ngā kīanga tau taurangi katoa.

$$x^{2}+2x=-1$$

Me tāpiri te 1 ki ngā taha e rua.

$$x^{2}+2x+1=0$$

Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te x^{2}+2x+1 mā te whakamahi i te tātai x^{2}+\left(a+b\right)x+ab=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right). Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.

$$a+b=2 ab=1$$

I te mea kua tōrunga te ab, he ōrite te tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he tōrunga hoki a a me b. Ko te takirua anake pērā ko te otinga pūnaha.

$$a=1 b=1$$

Me tuhi anō te kīanga whakatauwehe \left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right) mā ngā uara i tātaihia.

$$\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)$$

Tuhia anōtia hei pūrua huarua.

$$\left(x+1\right)^{2}$$

Hei kimi i te otinga whārite, whakaotia te x+1=0.

$$x=-1$$

Ngā Upane Whakamahi Tauwehe Mā te Whakarōpū

Whakawhitihia ngā taha kia puta ki te taha mauī ngā kīanga tau taurangi katoa.

$$x^{2}+2x=-1$$

Me tāpiri te 1 ki ngā taha e rua.

$$x^{2}+2x+1=0$$

Hei whakaoti i te whārite, whakatauwehea te taha mauī mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te taha mauī hei x^{2}+ax+bx+1. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.

$$a+b=2 ab=1\times 1=1$$

I te mea kua tōrunga te ab, he ōrite te tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he tōrunga hoki a a me b. Ko te takirua anake pērā ko te otinga pūnaha.

$$a=1 b=1$$

Tuhia anō te x^{2}+2x+1 hei \left(x^{2}+x\right)+\left(x+1\right).

$$\left(x^{2}+x\right)+\left(x+1\right)$$

Whakatauwehea atu x i te x^{2}+x.

$$x\left(x+1\right)+x+1$$

Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x+1 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.

$$\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)$$

Tuhia anōtia hei pūrua huarua.

$$\left(x+1\right)^{2}$$

Hei kimi i te otinga whārite, whakaotia te x+1=0.

$$x=-1$$

Ngā Upane e Whakamahi ana i te Tikanga Tātai Pūrua

Whakawhitihia ngā taha kia puta ki te taha mauī ngā kīanga tau taurangi katoa.

$$x^{2}+2x=-1$$

Me tāpiri te 1 ki ngā taha e rua.

$$x^{2}+2x+1=0$$

Kei te āhua arowhānui tēnei whārite: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Me whakakapi 1 mō a, 2 mō b, me 1 mō c i te tikanga tātai pūrua, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.

$$x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}-4}}{2}$$

Pūrua 2.

$$x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-4}}{2}$$

Tāpiri 4 ki te -4.

$$x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{0}}{2}$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 0.

$$x=-\frac{2}{2}$$

Whakawehe -2 ki te 2.

$$x=-1$$

Ngā Upane mō te Whakaoti i te Pūrua

Whakawhitihia ngā taha kia puta ki te taha mauī ngā kīanga tau taurangi katoa.

$$x^{2}+2x=-1$$

Whakawehea te 2, te tau whakarea o te kīanga tau x, ki te 2 kia riro ai te 1. Nā, tāpiria te pūrua o te 1 ki ngā taha e rua o te whārite. Mā konei e pūrua tika tonu ai te taha mauī o te whārite.

$$x^{2}+2x+1^{2}=-1+1^{2}$$

Pūrua 1.

$$x^{2}+2x+1=-1+1$$

Tāpiri -1 ki te 1.

$$x^{2}+2x+1=0$$

Tauwehea x^{2}+2x+1. Ko te tikanga pūnoa, ina ko x^{2}+bx+c he pūrua tika pūrua tika pū, ka taea taua mea te tauwehea i ngā wā katoa hei \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.

$$\left(x+1\right)^{2}=0$$

Tuhia te pūtakerua o ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}$$

Whakarūnātia.

$$x+1=0 x+1=0$$

Me tango 1 mai i ngā taha e rua o te whārite.

$$x=-1 x=-1$$

Kua oti te whārite te whakatau. He ōrite ngā whakatau.

$$x=-1$$