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a+b=7 ab=1\left(-8\right)=-8
Whakatauwehea te kīanga mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te kīanga hei x^{2}+ax+bx-8. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
-1,8 -2,4
I te mea kua tōraro te ab, he tauaro ngā tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōrunga te a+b, he nui ake te uara pū o te tau tōrunga i tō te tōraro. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua -8.
-1+8=7 -2+4=2
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-1 b=8
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke 7.
\left(x^{2}-x\right)+\left(8x-8\right)
Tuhia anō te x^{2}+7x-8 hei \left(x^{2}-x\right)+\left(8x-8\right).
x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)
Tauwehea te x i te tuatahi me te 8 i te rōpū tuarua.
\left(x-1\right)\left(x+8\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x-1 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
x^{2}+7x-8=0
Ka taea te huamaha pūrua te tauwehe mā te whakamahi i te huringa ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), ina ko x_{1} me x_{2} ngā otinga o te whārite pūrua ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{7^{2}-4\left(-8\right)}}{2}
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49-4\left(-8\right)}}{2}
Pūrua 7.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49+32}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te -8.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{81}}{2}
Tāpiri 49 ki te 32.
x=\frac{-7±9}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 81.
x=\frac{2}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-7±9}{2} ina he tāpiri te ±. Tāpiri -7 ki te 9.
x=1
Whakawehe 2 ki te 2.
x=-\frac{16}{2}
Nā, me whakaoti te whārite x=\frac{-7±9}{2} ina he tango te ±. Tango 9 mai i -7.
x=-8
Whakawehe -16 ki te 2.
x^{2}+7x-8=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\left(-8\right)\right)
Tauwehea te kīanga taketake mā te whakamahi i te ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Me whakakapi te 1 mō te x_{1} me te -8 mō te x_{2}.
x^{2}+7x-8=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+8\right)
Whakamāmātia ngā kīanga katoa o te āhua p-\left(-q\right) ki te p+q.