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a+b=-12 ab=1\times 36=36
Whakatauwehea te kīanga mā te whakarōpū. Tuatahi, me tuhi anō te kīanga hei x^{2}+ax+bx+36. Hei kimi a me b, whakaritea tētahi pūnaha kia whakaoti.
-1,-36 -2,-18 -3,-12 -4,-9 -6,-6
I te mea kua tōrunga te ab, he ōrite te tohu o a me b. I te mea kua tōraro te a+b, he tōraro hoki a a me b. Whakarārangitia ngā tau tōpū takirua pērā katoa ka hoatu i te hua 36.
-1-36=-37 -2-18=-20 -3-12=-15 -4-9=-13 -6-6=-12
Tātaihia te tapeke mō ia takirua.
a=-6 b=-6
Ko te otinga te takirua ka hoatu i te tapeke -12.
\left(x^{2}-6x\right)+\left(-6x+36\right)
Tuhia anō te x^{2}-12x+36 hei \left(x^{2}-6x\right)+\left(-6x+36\right).
x\left(x-6\right)-6\left(x-6\right)
Tauwehea te x i te tuatahi me te -6 i te rōpū tuarua.
\left(x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)
Whakatauwehea atu te kīanga pātahi x-6 mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tātai tohatoha.
\left(x-6\right)^{2}
Tuhia anōtia hei pūrua huarua.
factor(x^{2}-12x+36)
Ko te tikanga tātai o tēnei huatoru he pūrua huatoru, ka whakareatia pea e tētahi tauwehe pātahi. Ka taea ngā pūrua huatoru te tauwehe mā te kimi i ngā pūtakerua o ngā kīanga tau ārahi, autō hoki.
\sqrt{36}=6
Kimihia te pūtakerua o te kīanga tau autō, 36.
\left(x-6\right)^{2}
Ko te pūrua huatoru te pūrua o te huarua ko te tapeke tērā, te huatango rānei o ngā pūtakerua o ngā kīanga tau ārahi, autō hoki, e whakaritea ai te tohu e te tohu o te kīanga tau waenga o te pūrua huatoru.
x^{2}-12x+36=0
Ka taea te huamaha pūrua te tauwehe mā te whakamahi i te huringa ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), ina ko x_{1} me x_{2} ngā otinga o te whārite pūrua ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{\left(-12\right)^{2}-4\times 36}}{2}
Ko ngā whārite katoa o te āhua ax^{2}+bx+c=0 ka taea te whakaoti mā te whakamahi i te tikanga tātai pūrua: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. E rua ngā otinga ka puta i te tikanga tātai pūrua, ko tētahi ina he tāpiri a ±, ā, ko tētahi ina he tango.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{144-4\times 36}}{2}
Pūrua -12.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{144-144}}{2}
Whakareatia -4 ki te 36.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{0}}{2}
Tāpiri 144 ki te -144.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±0}{2}
Tuhia te pūtakerua o te 0.
x=\frac{12±0}{2}
Ko te tauaro o -12 ko 12.
x^{2}-12x+36=\left(x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)
Tauwehea te kīanga taketake mā te whakamahi i te ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Me whakakapi te 6 mō te x_{1} me te 6 mō te x_{2}.