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Whakawhiti Poukapa
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Tohaina

\left(\begin{matrix}1\\-1\\1\\-1\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}1&1&1\end{matrix}\right)
Ka tautuhia te whakareanga poukapa mēnā he ōrite te tau o ngā tīwae o te poukapa tuatahi ki te tau o ngā rārangi o te poukapa tuarua.
\left(\begin{matrix}1&&\\&&\\&&\\&&\end{matrix}\right)
Whakareatia te huānga tuatahi o te poukapa tuatahi ki te huānga tuatahi o te poukapa tuarua kia kitea ai te huānga i te rārangi tuatahi, tīwae tuatahi o te poukapa hua.
\left(\begin{matrix}1&1&1\\-1&-1&-1\\1&1&1\\-1&-1&-1\end{matrix}\right)
Ka kitea ngā toenga huānga o te poukapa hua mā taua tikanga anō.