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Aromātai
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\int 4-y\mathrm{d}y
Aromātaitia te tau tōpū tautuhi-kore i te tuatahi.
\int 4\mathrm{d}y+\int -y\mathrm{d}y
Kōmitimititia te kīanga tapeke mā te kīanga.
\int 4\mathrm{d}y-\int y\mathrm{d}y
Whakatauwehea te pūmau i ēnei kīanga katoa.
4y-\int y\mathrm{d}y
Kimihia te tau tōpū o 4 mā te whakamahi i te ture mō te ripanga o ngā tau tōpū pātahi \int a\mathrm{d}y=ay.
4y-\frac{y^{2}}{2}
Nā te mea \int y^{k}\mathrm{d}y=\frac{y^{k+1}}{k+1} mō te k\neq -1, me whakakapi \int y\mathrm{d}y ki te \frac{y^{2}}{2}. Whakareatia -1 ki te \frac{y^{2}}{2}.
4\times 4-\frac{4^{2}}{2}-\left(4\times 2-\frac{2^{2}}{2}\right)
Ko te tau tōpū tautuhi ko te pārōnaki kōaro o te kīanga i aromātaitia i te tepe tōrunga o te pāwhaitua, tangohia te pārōnaki kōaro i aromātaitia i te tepe tōraro o te pāwhaitua.
2
Whakarūnātia.