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Kimi Pārōnaki e ai ki x
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Tohaina

y\int \cos(x)\mathrm{d}x
Whakatauwehetia te pūmau mā te whakamahi i te \int af\left(x\right)\mathrm{d}x=a\int f\left(x\right)\mathrm{d}x.
y\sin(x)
Whakamahia te \int \cos(y)\mathrm{d}y=\sin(y) mai i te ripanga o ngā tau tōpū pātahi kia whakaputa i te huanga.
y\sin(x)+С
Mēnā ko F\left(x\right) he pārōnaki kōaro o f\left(x\right), kāti ko te huinga o ngā pārōnaki kōaro katoa o f\left(x\right) ka whakaaturia e F\left(x\right)+C. Nō reira, me tāpiri te pūmau o te whakatōpūtanga C\in \mathrm{R} ki te otinga.