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Kimi Pārōnaki e ai ki x
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2f\int x\mathrm{d}x
Whakatauwehetia te pūmau mā te whakamahi i te \int af\left(x\right)\mathrm{d}x=a\int f\left(x\right)\mathrm{d}x.
2f\times \frac{x^{2}}{2}
Nā te mea \int x^{k}\mathrm{d}x=\frac{x^{k+1}}{k+1} mō te k\neq -1, me whakakapi \int x\mathrm{d}x ki te \frac{x^{2}}{2}.
fx^{2}
Whakarūnātia.
fx^{2}+С
Mēnā ko F\left(x\right) he pārōnaki kōaro o f\left(x\right), kāti ko te huinga o ngā pārōnaki kōaro katoa o f\left(x\right) ka whakaaturia e F\left(x\right)+C. Nō reira, me tāpiri te pūmau o te whakatōpūtanga C\in \mathrm{R} ki te otinga.