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Solve for x (complex solution)
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x\left(24-x\right)=160
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
24x-x^{2}=160
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 24-x.
24x-x^{2}-160=0
Subtract 160 from both sides.
-x^{2}+24x-160=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-24±\sqrt{24^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\left(-160\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, 24 for b, and -160 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-24±\sqrt{576-4\left(-1\right)\left(-160\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square 24.
x=\frac{-24±\sqrt{576+4\left(-160\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-24±\sqrt{576-640}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times -160.
x=\frac{-24±\sqrt{-64}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 576 to -640.
x=\frac{-24±8i}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of -64.
x=\frac{-24±8i}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=\frac{-24+8i}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-24±8i}{-2} when ± is plus. Add -24 to 8i.
x=12-4i
Divide -24+8i by -2.
x=\frac{-24-8i}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-24±8i}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract 8i from -24.
x=12+4i
Divide -24-8i by -2.
x=12-4i x=12+4i
The equation is now solved.
x\left(24-x\right)=160
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
24x-x^{2}=160
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 24-x.
-x^{2}+24x=160
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-x^{2}+24x}{-1}=\frac{160}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\frac{24}{-1}x=\frac{160}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}-24x=\frac{160}{-1}
Divide 24 by -1.
x^{2}-24x=-160
Divide 160 by -1.
x^{2}-24x+\left(-12\right)^{2}=-160+\left(-12\right)^{2}
Divide -24, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -12. Then add the square of -12 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-24x+144=-160+144
Square -12.
x^{2}-24x+144=-16
Add -160 to 144.
\left(x-12\right)^{2}=-16
Factor x^{2}-24x+144. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-12\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-16}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-12=4i x-12=-4i
Simplify.
x=12+4i x=12-4i
Add 12 to both sides of the equation.