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x^{2}-22x=-5
Subtract 22x from both sides.
x^{2}-22x+5=0
Add 5 to both sides.
x=\frac{-\left(-22\right)±\sqrt{\left(-22\right)^{2}-4\times 5}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -22 for b, and 5 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-22\right)±\sqrt{484-4\times 5}}{2}
Square -22.
x=\frac{-\left(-22\right)±\sqrt{484-20}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-22\right)±\sqrt{464}}{2}
Add 484 to -20.
x=\frac{-\left(-22\right)±4\sqrt{29}}{2}
Take the square root of 464.
x=\frac{22±4\sqrt{29}}{2}
The opposite of -22 is 22.
x=\frac{4\sqrt{29}+22}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{22±4\sqrt{29}}{2} when ± is plus. Add 22 to 4\sqrt{29}.
x=2\sqrt{29}+11
Divide 22+4\sqrt{29} by 2.
x=\frac{22-4\sqrt{29}}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{22±4\sqrt{29}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 4\sqrt{29} from 22.
x=11-2\sqrt{29}
Divide 22-4\sqrt{29} by 2.
x=2\sqrt{29}+11 x=11-2\sqrt{29}
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}-22x=-5
Subtract 22x from both sides.
x^{2}-22x+\left(-11\right)^{2}=-5+\left(-11\right)^{2}
Divide -22, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -11. Then add the square of -11 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-22x+121=-5+121
Square -11.
x^{2}-22x+121=116
Add -5 to 121.
\left(x-11\right)^{2}=116
Factor x^{2}-22x+121. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-11\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{116}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-11=2\sqrt{29} x-11=-2\sqrt{29}
Simplify.
x=2\sqrt{29}+11 x=11-2\sqrt{29}
Add 11 to both sides of the equation.