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x^{2}+10x+25=500
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x^{2}+10x+25-500=500-500
Subtract 500 from both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+10x+25-500=0
Subtracting 500 from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}+10x-475=0
Subtract 500 from 25.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{10^{2}-4\left(-475\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 10 for b, and -475 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-4\left(-475\right)}}{2}
Square 10.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100+1900}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -475.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{2000}}{2}
Add 100 to 1900.
x=\frac{-10±20\sqrt{5}}{2}
Take the square root of 2000.
x=\frac{20\sqrt{5}-10}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-10±20\sqrt{5}}{2} when ± is plus. Add -10 to 20\sqrt{5}.
x=10\sqrt{5}-5
Divide -10+20\sqrt{5} by 2.
x=\frac{-20\sqrt{5}-10}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-10±20\sqrt{5}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 20\sqrt{5} from -10.
x=-10\sqrt{5}-5
Divide -10-20\sqrt{5} by 2.
x=10\sqrt{5}-5 x=-10\sqrt{5}-5
The equation is now solved.
\left(x+5\right)^{2}=500
Factor x^{2}+10x+25. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{500}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+5=10\sqrt{5} x+5=-10\sqrt{5}
Simplify.
x=10\sqrt{5}-5 x=-10\sqrt{5}-5
Subtract 5 from both sides of the equation.