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k^{2}-k-4=0
To solve the inequality, factor the left hand side. Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
k=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{\left(-1\right)^{2}-4\times 1\left(-4\right)}}{2}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Substitute 1 for a, -1 for b, and -4 for c in the quadratic formula.
k=\frac{1±\sqrt{17}}{2}
Do the calculations.
k=\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2} k=\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}
Solve the equation k=\frac{1±\sqrt{17}}{2} when ± is plus and when ± is minus.
\left(k-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2}\right)\left(k-\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\right)>0
Rewrite the inequality by using the obtained solutions.
k-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2}<0 k-\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}<0
For the product to be positive, k-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2} and k-\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2} have to be both negative or both positive. Consider the case when k-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2} and k-\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2} are both negative.
k<\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}
The solution satisfying both inequalities is k<\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}.
k-\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}>0 k-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2}>0
Consider the case when k-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2} and k-\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2} are both positive.
k>\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2}
The solution satisfying both inequalities is k>\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2}.
k<\frac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\text{; }k>\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2}
The final solution is the union of the obtained solutions.