Solve for d
d=-\frac{1}{2}=-0.5
d=\frac{3}{4}=0.75
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8d^{2}-2d-3=0
Multiply both sides of the equation by 8, the least common multiple of 4,8.
a+b=-2 ab=8\left(-3\right)=-24
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 8d^{2}+ad+bd-3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-24 2,-12 3,-8 4,-6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -24.
1-24=-23 2-12=-10 3-8=-5 4-6=-2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-6 b=4
The solution is the pair that gives sum -2.
\left(8d^{2}-6d\right)+\left(4d-3\right)
Rewrite 8d^{2}-2d-3 as \left(8d^{2}-6d\right)+\left(4d-3\right).
2d\left(4d-3\right)+4d-3
Factor out 2d in 8d^{2}-6d.
\left(4d-3\right)\left(2d+1\right)
Factor out common term 4d-3 by using distributive property.
d=\frac{3}{4} d=-\frac{1}{2}
To find equation solutions, solve 4d-3=0 and 2d+1=0.
8d^{2}-2d-3=0
Multiply both sides of the equation by 8, the least common multiple of 4,8.
d=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\times 8\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 8}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 8 for a, -2 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
d=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\times 8\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 8}
Square -2.
d=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-32\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 8}
Multiply -4 times 8.
d=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+96}}{2\times 8}
Multiply -32 times -3.
d=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{100}}{2\times 8}
Add 4 to 96.
d=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±10}{2\times 8}
Take the square root of 100.
d=\frac{2±10}{2\times 8}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
d=\frac{2±10}{16}
Multiply 2 times 8.
d=\frac{12}{16}
Now solve the equation d=\frac{2±10}{16} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 10.
d=\frac{3}{4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{12}{16} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
d=-\frac{8}{16}
Now solve the equation d=\frac{2±10}{16} when ± is minus. Subtract 10 from 2.
d=-\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-8}{16} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 8.
d=\frac{3}{4} d=-\frac{1}{2}
The equation is now solved.
8d^{2}-2d-3=0
Multiply both sides of the equation by 8, the least common multiple of 4,8.
8d^{2}-2d=3
Add 3 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
\frac{8d^{2}-2d}{8}=\frac{3}{8}
Divide both sides by 8.
d^{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{8}\right)d=\frac{3}{8}
Dividing by 8 undoes the multiplication by 8.
d^{2}-\frac{1}{4}d=\frac{3}{8}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{8} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
d^{2}-\frac{1}{4}d+\left(-\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{3}{8}+\left(-\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{1}{4}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{8}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{8} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
d^{2}-\frac{1}{4}d+\frac{1}{64}=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{1}{64}
Square -\frac{1}{8} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
d^{2}-\frac{1}{4}d+\frac{1}{64}=\frac{25}{64}
Add \frac{3}{8} to \frac{1}{64} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(d-\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{64}
Factor d^{2}-\frac{1}{4}d+\frac{1}{64}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(d-\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{64}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
d-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5}{8} d-\frac{1}{8}=-\frac{5}{8}
Simplify.
d=\frac{3}{4} d=-\frac{1}{2}
Add \frac{1}{8} to both sides of the equation.
Examples
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{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
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4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}