Skip to main content
Solve for x
Tick mark Image
Graph

Similar Problems from Web Search

Share

x^{2}-2x=80
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x^{2}-2x-80=0
Subtract 80 from both sides.
a+b=-2 ab=-80
To solve the equation, factor x^{2}-2x-80 using formula x^{2}+\left(a+b\right)x+ab=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-80 2,-40 4,-20 5,-16 8,-10
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -80.
1-80=-79 2-40=-38 4-20=-16 5-16=-11 8-10=-2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-10 b=8
The solution is the pair that gives sum -2.
\left(x-10\right)\left(x+8\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right) using the obtained values.
x=10 x=-8
To find equation solutions, solve x-10=0 and x+8=0.
x^{2}-2x=80
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x^{2}-2x-80=0
Subtract 80 from both sides.
a+b=-2 ab=1\left(-80\right)=-80
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx-80. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-80 2,-40 4,-20 5,-16 8,-10
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -80.
1-80=-79 2-40=-38 4-20=-16 5-16=-11 8-10=-2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-10 b=8
The solution is the pair that gives sum -2.
\left(x^{2}-10x\right)+\left(8x-80\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-2x-80 as \left(x^{2}-10x\right)+\left(8x-80\right).
x\left(x-10\right)+8\left(x-10\right)
Factor out x in the first and 8 in the second group.
\left(x-10\right)\left(x+8\right)
Factor out common term x-10 by using distributive property.
x=10 x=-8
To find equation solutions, solve x-10=0 and x+8=0.
x^{2}-2x=80
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x^{2}-2x-80=0
Subtract 80 from both sides.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\left(-80\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -2 for b, and -80 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\left(-80\right)}}{2}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+320}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -80.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{324}}{2}
Add 4 to 320.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±18}{2}
Take the square root of 324.
x=\frac{2±18}{2}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{20}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±18}{2} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 18.
x=10
Divide 20 by 2.
x=-\frac{16}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±18}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 18 from 2.
x=-8
Divide -16 by 2.
x=10 x=-8
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}-2x=80
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x^{2}-2x+1=80+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-2x+1=81
Add 80 to 1.
\left(x-1\right)^{2}=81
Factor x^{2}-2x+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{81}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-1=9 x-1=-9
Simplify.
x=10 x=-8
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.