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7^{x-2}=4
Use the rules of exponents and logarithms to solve the equation.
\log(7^{x-2})=\log(4)
Take the logarithm of both sides of the equation.
\left(x-2\right)\log(7)=\log(4)
The logarithm of a number raised to a power is the power times the logarithm of the number.
x-2=\frac{\log(4)}{\log(7)}
Divide both sides by \log(7).
x-2=\log_{7}\left(4\right)
By the change-of-base formula \frac{\log(a)}{\log(b)}=\log_{b}\left(a\right).
x=2\log_{7}\left(2\right)-\left(-2\right)
Add 2 to both sides of the equation.