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6x^{2}-x=1
Subtract x from both sides.
6x^{2}-x-1=0
Subtract 1 from both sides.
a+b=-1 ab=6\left(-1\right)=-6
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 6x^{2}+ax+bx-1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-6 2,-3
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -6.
1-6=-5 2-3=-1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-3 b=2
The solution is the pair that gives sum -1.
\left(6x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)
Rewrite 6x^{2}-x-1 as \left(6x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(2x-1\right).
3x\left(2x-1\right)+2x-1
Factor out 3x in 6x^{2}-3x.
\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)
Factor out common term 2x-1 by using distributive property.
x=\frac{1}{2} x=-\frac{1}{3}
To find equation solutions, solve 2x-1=0 and 3x+1=0.
6x^{2}-x=1
Subtract x from both sides.
6x^{2}-x-1=0
Subtract 1 from both sides.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\times 6\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 6}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 6 for a, -1 for b, and -1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-24\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -4 times 6.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1+24}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -24 times -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{25}}{2\times 6}
Add 1 to 24.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±5}{2\times 6}
Take the square root of 25.
x=\frac{1±5}{2\times 6}
The opposite of -1 is 1.
x=\frac{1±5}{12}
Multiply 2 times 6.
x=\frac{6}{12}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±5}{12} when ± is plus. Add 1 to 5.
x=\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{6}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 6.
x=-\frac{4}{12}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±5}{12} when ± is minus. Subtract 5 from 1.
x=-\frac{1}{3}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-4}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
x=\frac{1}{2} x=-\frac{1}{3}
The equation is now solved.
6x^{2}-x=1
Subtract x from both sides.
\frac{6x^{2}-x}{6}=\frac{1}{6}
Divide both sides by 6.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{6}
Dividing by 6 undoes the multiplication by 6.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{6}x+\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{6}+\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{1}{6}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{12}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{12} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{144}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{144}
Square -\frac{1}{12} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{144}=\frac{25}{144}
Add \frac{1}{6} to \frac{1}{144} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{1}{12}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{144}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{144}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{12}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{144}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{12} x-\frac{1}{12}=-\frac{5}{12}
Simplify.
x=\frac{1}{2} x=-\frac{1}{3}
Add \frac{1}{12} to both sides of the equation.